Plan Action** Action Rank*** Research Need Partner/ Org. Status: N,IP, C**** Notes
    1. Characterization of bay health by targeted benthic method or spatial baseline method TCEQ/ EPA N  
    2. Economic valuation of bay. Improve methods to quantify the value of natural coastal resources HARC/ TAMU/ TPWD N  
    3. Impact of water motion (from wakes, props, trawling) on substrate, benthos and nekton Academia N  
    4. Impacts of nature-based tourism or non-consumptive tourism in specific areas TPWD/ TAMU N  
    5. Importance of ethnicity on person's use, stewardship and valuation of bay's resources TPWD/ TAMU N  
    6. Linear regression study between D.O., bacteria and chlorophyll Academia N  
    7. Risk assessment focusing on predicted population density and land use trends in the immediate bay watershed Academia/ H-GAC N  
    8. Spatial and temporal monitoring to evaluate phytoplankton trends and relationship with spatial and long-term WQ trends GBEP/ TCEQ N  
    9. Study effects of dredging and resuspension of suspended solids on ecosystem USACE/ TCEQ N  
FW-1 18 10. Continue TWDB evaluation of FW inflow needs TWDB/ TCEQ/ TPWD/ GBFWIG C Discuss with NRU Subcommittee
FW-1 18 11. Determine Gulf/Bay flux at Bolivar Roads ACOE C 3-D Hydrologic Model-(ACOE) Source-McFarlane
FW-5 22 12. Determine net quantity of sediment which has been prevented from reaching the estuary and determine feasibility of remobilizing sediment behind dams for transport to the estuary TWDB/ TCEQ/ TPWD/ GBFWIG/ BR/ GLO/ USACE/ USGS IP TWDB/GBFWIG - Investigated with GBFWIG?
FW-5 22 13. Develop a sediment budget for estuary TWDB IP TWDB-FWIG
FW-6 23 14. Determine the effects of drought on the estuary and the role GBEP may play in water conservation TPWD/ TWDB IP TWDB/TPWD-FWIG
FW-7 38 15. Develop methodology to evaluate effect of proposed structures on bay circulation. TWDB IP TWDB-GBFWIG
FW-7 38 16. Evaluate effect of existing bay structures and practices on bay circulation. TWDB IP TWDB-GBFWIG
FW-7 38 17. Evaluate feasibility and cost effectiveness of altering existing structures and practices that are harmful to circulation, bay habitats and species TWDB/ TPWD/ USACE IP  
HP-1 1 18. Compile a list of wetland filling, creation, restoration and enhancement project status, acreage impacted or created USFW/ TPWD/ ACOE/ GBEP N Management Action/Not Research
HP-1 1 19. Determine causes of seagrass loss TPWD/ NMFS/ NBS N NMFS has information on this for West Bay.
HP-1 1 20. Evaluate effectiveness of marsh creation and enhancement techniques including success or failure, prepare descriptive list USFW/ TPWD/ NMFS N Some progress, but not specific to Galveston Bay or available to managers. Descriptive list is a management issue, not research. Much has been done on this.
HP-1 1 21. Evaluate effects of sediment depletion on coastal wetlands TPWD/ NMFS/ NBS N New Item. Question about whether there is a depletion. Can this be linked to other sediment studies.
HP-1 1 22. Evaluate impacts of coastal geophysical seismic surveys on coastal marshes USGS N  
HP-1 1 23. Evaluate techniques to restore SAV (add environmental parameters) TAMUG/ NOAA/ TPWD N Similar to item 19.
HP-1 1 24. Evaluate the causes and impacts of black water and filamentous algae in coastal wetlands Academia N  
HP-1 1 25. IBI for qualitative, quantitative evaluations of wetlands USFWS/ TPWD/ TCEQ/ Academia N New Item. Related to work by George Guillen?
HP-1 1 26. Identify and evaluate factors affecting marsh accretion in various coastal marsh types Academia N  
HP-1 1 27. Inventory seagrass acreage, distribution and quality TPWD/ GBEP N  
HP-1 1 28. Inventory wetland acreage, distribution and quality TPWD/ NMFS/ NBS N Monitoring Subcommittee Item
HP-2 2 29. Conduct bay-wide beneficial uses inventory BUG/ Gorini, Seidensticker N Monitoring Subcommittee Item
HP-2 2 30. Determine geographic distribution of contaminants for dredging/filling projects BUG/ Gorini, Seidensticker N Need GIS
HP-2 2 31. Develop and verify predictive models to assess impacts of circulation and salinity changes TWDB Y Check with NRU
HP-3 3 32. Develop definition of degraded wetland for use in inventory ranking USFWS/ TPWD/ TCEQ/ NMFS N IBI Related?
HP-3 3 33. Rank degraded habitats in order of increasing need for remediation. USFWS/ TPWD/ NMFS/ H-GAC N Monitorng Subcommittee task. Resolution problem. H-GAC has ;and-use/land cover info.
HP-6 6 34. Explore use of ad valorum tax incentive and other incentives to encourage habitat protection TPWD N NRU/Monitoring Program task. Check landover incentive program/ag exemption for wildlife, land trusts, ect.
HP-9 64 35. Determine correlation between magnitude and rate of erosion to wind driven waves and boat/ship wakes GLO N  
HP-9 64 36. Determine effects of relative sea level rise on erosion GLO/ Academia N New.
HP-9 64 37. Determine effects of reservoir or surface impoundment construction on erosion TWDB/ TPWD/ USACE N  
HP-9 64 38. Determine effects of sand/gravel mining on erosion GLO/ TPWD N  
HP-9 64 39. Study means to reduce erosion and restore eroded fringing marsh in sensitive areas along GIWW and other problem areas GLO/ TPWD/ USFWS N  
Mon.   40. Apply remote sensing data to fisheries recruitment, erosion, and ecosystem patterns/changes USGS/ Academia/ NASA N  
Mon.   41. Determine appropriate indicators for GBEP programmatic monitoring. Academia/ EPA/ TCEQ/ GBEP N  
Mon.   42. Develop or identify WQ index for Galveston Bay health Academia/ TCEQ/ EPA N  
NPS-10 24 43. Assess agricultural NPS loadings to and impacts on the estuary USDA/ TCEQ/ EPA N  
NPS-2 8 44. Benefits and impacts of storm sewer/ditch/bayou vegetation maintenance TCEQ/ HCFCD N  
NPS-2 8 45. Conduct pilot projects to demonstrate viability of NPS BMPs for new development in the estuary and compile bay-wide BMP performance document GBEP/ TCEQ/ Phase I,II Munic. N Partial compltion via Phase I and II implementation. WSQ focus.
NPS-2 8 46. Determine implications of NPS legislation on coastal management GBEP/ TCEQ N  
NPS-3 9 47. Publish and inventory of NPS concerns in the bay watershed GBEP N Ongoing as part of TC&B Stormwater project. WSQ focus.
NPS-5 11 48. Conduct bay-wide septic system and geologic survey for use in regulation and management and identify problem areas H-GAC/ GBEP/ NRCS/ GMP/Kopfler counties N H-GAC has completed work on this issue.
NPS-5 11 49. Feasibility of alternative onsite wastewater systems TCEQ N  
NPS-7 13 50. Determine and compile results of roadway planning and design-related NPS management issues GBEP/ TXDOT/ TC&B N See TC&B particulate reduction
NPS-8 28 51. Compile industrial NPS monitoring data to update NPS industrial area contributions to loadings GBEP/ EPA/ TCEQ/ Industry N  
NPS-9 29 52. Inventory potential impacts from industrial groundwater plumes TCEQ/ Industry N  
NPS-? 7 53. Determine assimilative capacity of bay for NPS pollution, e.g. nitrate, phosphate Academia N  
PH-1 54 54. Enhance (spatial and temporal) routine monitoring of contaminants in organisms for consumer health TCEQ/ TPWD/ EPA/ NOAA/ USGS N Monitoring Subcommittee task
PH-1 54 55. Establish seafood consumption risk assessment standards, methodology, and process for advisories. Establish standards for metals and organic compounds and apply to harvested seafood TDH C Complete. New round scheduled
PH-1 54 56. Identify toxic "hotspots" and determine relevance to seafood safety TDH/ NOAA/ TCEQ N  
PH-1 54 57. Vibrio outbreak causes and results TDH/ TAMUG-Sammy IP New item. Ongoing. See also KM Jackson of Uconn on shrimp disease.
PH-2 60 58. Increase frequency of sampling to determine area and period of required shellfish closures TDH N Coordinate with Monitoring Subcommittee.
PH-3 68 59. Suitability of enterococci and E. coli as indicator for safety of contact recreation waters TCEQ/ EPA N  
PS-1 16 60. Conduct research to support bypass and overflow corrective action plans including costs/benefits. Determine if elimination of sources will allow opening of inshore areas for oystering TCEQ/ TDH/ Municipalities. N  
PS-1 16 61. Identify cities with PS pollution problems TC&B N New Item. Part of Storm Water Project
PS-3 26 62. Identify potential management options for correction of small WWTP problems, including regionalization. GCA/ HCPC/ H-GAC/ GBEP IP Part of GCA series of WSQ-related projects and subject of new circuit rider program.
PS-4 27 63. Development of rapid bioassessment methods for evaluating impacts from pollution TCEQ/ EPA N  
SD-1 51 64. Integrate monitoring to evaluate ecological and human health impacts from spills and releases of hazardous materials GLO/ TCEQ/ EPA N  
SD-4 56 65. Assess existing state and federal response planning and equipment siting for spill preparedness GLO IP Ongoing?
SD-4 56 66. Complete GIS survey of estuary shoreline features that help or hinder spill response and clean-up GLO IP Ongoing?
SD-6 67 67. Conduct pilot projects and technical reviews to evaluate flooding potential of Phase I and II Stormwater floatable screening methods. Address concerns regarding adverse impacts of captured floatables Phase I, II municip./ TCEQ / EPA N As part of phase I and II implementation ?
SM-1 47 68. Identify eroding shoreline areas GLO/ UHCL IP New Item. Monitoring Subcommittee and NRU task.
SM-3 49 69. Compile list of actions to prevent existing facilities and abandoned pits from affecting bay during storm events CCC N  
SM-3 49 70. Inventory existing hazardous materials/waste facilities in estuary and assess hurricane damage potential GLO N Monitoring Subcommittee and NRU task.
SM-4 50 71. Inventory and prioritize derelict structures and pipelines and state-owned lands based on aesthetics, habitat value, WQ and safety GLO N Monitoring Subcommittee and NRU task.
SM-5 55 72. Environmental impacts resulting from recreational uses of shorelines, especially near SAV GBEP/ TPWD N NRU/PPE ts
SM-5 55 73. Inventory and map existing public recreational facilities and assess public use needs GLO C Management Issue, Not Research. Done
SP-1 39 74. Assess population dynamics as related to recruitment of larvae and juveniles nursery areas, larval transport and mortality Academia/ TPWD N  
SP-1 39 75. Characterize the ecosystem at plankton or benthic micro- and meiofaunal levels, including determination of exotic species establishment Academia N  
SP-1 39 76. Conduct histopathological, contaminant and age survey of fishes in contaminated areas and role in distribution of contaminants and population dynamics Academia N  
SP-1 39 77. Coordinate to expand and improve alligator population monitoring in wildlife refuges TPWD/ USFWS N Possibly too specific, not ecosystem wide unless indicator species
SP-1 39 78. Correlate impact of impingement and entrainment with by-catch of non-targeted species TPWD/ Reliant N  
SP-1 39 79. Determine causes of declines in species populations, including time/trend analysis on factors influencing blue crab population TPWD/ USFWS/ GBEP NRU N Trend Analysis (Y) Factors (N)
SP-1 39 80. Determine effect of flood flows on species; use T.S. Allison event TPWD/ USFWS N oyster dieoff; comercial distributions
SP-1 39 81. Determine extent and impact of shrimp trawling on bay bottom TPWD N  
SP-1 39 82. Determine habitat use and breeding ecology of seaside sparrows on Upper Texas Coast Academia N Too specific unless indicator species
SP-1 39 83. Determine impacts of stock enhancement efforts in terms of modifications to natural ecosystem TPWD / Academia N  
SP-1 39 84. Determine survival rates of mottled duck broods and evaluate potential factors affecting survival rates (predation, habitat, etc.) TPWD / Academia N Too specific unless indicator species
SP-1 39 85. Evaluate fishery populations where structural marsh management occurs TPWD/ USFWS/ Academia N  
SP-1 39 86. Evaluate importance of coastal wetlands for shorebirds including improved monitoring, determination of energetic requirements for priority species, and evaluation of resources necessary for maintenance of migratory and wintering populations TPWD/ USFWS/ USGS N  
SP-1 39 87. Evaluate invertebrate species diversity and richness among salinity gradients in various marsh types Academia/ TCEQ/ TPWD N  
SP-1 39 88. Examine socio-economic impacts of fisheries issues such as bycatch, creel limits and limited fisheries entry programs TPWD/ HARC N  
SP-1 39 89. Inventory acreage and distribution of oyster reef TPWD/ NMFS/ NBS N New Item. Monitoring Subcommittee task.
SP-1 39 90. Investigate reintroduction of reduced/extirpated species TPWD/ Sea Center/ Abrego, Advisory Cmte. N Redfish, trout, flounder, tarpon.
SP-1 39 91. Investigate wintering bio-energetics of lesser scaup populations on Texas Coast TPWD/ Academia N Too specific unless indicator species
SP-1 39 92. Obtain baseline information (presence/absence, population densities) on mammalian and heptofaunal communities in coastal wetland habitats Academia N  
SP-1 39 93. Participate in statewide amphibian inventory program TPWD/ USFWS N  
SP-1 39 94. Spatial aspects and causes of chlorophyll-a decline Academia N New item. Recommended by Dr. Sage. Elevate need?
SP-1 39 95. Study of conversion of oil/gas platforms to food production systems based upon capture or culture   N  
SP-1 39 96. TSS organic/inorganic composition and decline Academia N New item. Recommended by Dr. Sage. Elevate need? Related to Chlorophyl-a issue.
SP-10 69 97. Determine effects of water hyacinths on Clear Lake TPWD N  
SP-10 69 98. Develop systematic monitoring of exotic species TPWD/ USFWS N  
SP-10 69 99. Identify effective techniques for control of exotic species and conduct pilot tests of effectiveness TPWD/ USFWS N  
SP-3 41 100. Continue HL&P project to create reef from fly ash Reliant/ Baker, USFWS/ TPWD C Usage based on economics.
SP-3 41 101. Identify locations for oyster reef creation TPWD/ Robinson/ TAMUG C New Item. Committee meets every Wednesday.
SP-4 42 102. Investigate reef ecology and compare natural and created oyster reefs TPWD/ USFWS/ NMFS/ TCEQ IP Work related to SEP/mitigation completed?
SP-5 43 103. Determine if by-catch reduction devices change the trophic structure of the ecosystem TPWD/ NMFS C New item. Current work on issue. See NMFS ecopath model.
SP-5 43 104. Determine survival rate of by-catch organisms NMFS, TPWD C Work by Robinson?
SP-5 43 105. Optimal by-catch devices and assess practicality of implementation NMFS, TPWD C Work by Robinson?
SP-7 45 106. Research and conduct pilot projects on impingement/entrainment reduction methods Reliant/ Baker, USFWS/ TPWD IP Ongoing Hydrocoustics and new pump tech. See CWA 316 (b).
SP-9 70 107. Determine effects of ballast water on exotic species introduction and effectiveness of enforcement on same TPWD/ USFWS/ USCoast Guard N  
SP-? 70 108. Effect of light pollution on diurnal cycles Academia N  
SP-? 70 109. Effects of toxic algal blooms on species Academia/ EPA/ TPWD/ N  
WSQ-2 33 110. Atmospheric deposition and loading (wet/dry), exchange of pollutants at air-water interface, water, sediment and shellfish monitoring aspects, sources of funding, Houston SIP aspects Academia/ TCEQ/ EPA N New Item
WSQ-2 33 111. Characterization and determination of sources of sediment contamination in urban tributaries TCEQ N  
WSQ-2 33 112. Characterize vertical distribution and determine potential sources of pollutants; determine potential impacts to early life history of estuarine organisms. NOAA/ TCEQ/ EPA/ TPWD N  
WSQ-2 33 113. Determine the WSQ before and after HSC dredging projects Academia N New Item. Assume toxics-related
WSQ-2 33 114. Identify WSQ toxic hotspots through routine monitoring TCEQ/ GBEP N New Item. Coordinate with Monitoring Subcommittee
WSQ-2 33 115. Perform loading studies on continuing sources of PCBs and DDT and identify potential sources of toxicity. Include methodology resolution, role of surface microlayer, influence of ambient conditions, effects on organisms and biological community structure. TCEQ/ USFWS N  
WSQ-2 33 116. Research sediment transport of pollutants and degree of resuspension from the bay bottom Academia N New Item.
WSQ-2 33 117. Study dynamics of physical, chemical and biological pathways of toxicants and related accumulations in sediments, marine organisms and food chain in general TDH/ Academia/ TCEQ/ EPA/ NOAA N  
WSQ-3 34 118. Develop sediment quality criteria TCEQ/ EPA N  
WSQ-4 35 119. Develop methods to integrate NPS and PS into TMDL process and perform research to quantify transport and fate in the bay. TCEQ/ TMDL IP Ongoing Assume TMDL work on this issue.
WSQ-6 58 120. Conduct engineering study/use attainability analysis to increase HSC D.O. TCEQ/ H-GAC Y Ongoing work by engineering firm.
WSQ-6 58 121. Hydrology of area bayous as related to nutrient loadings and FW inflows Academia N  
WSQ-6 58 122. System nutrient budget improvements Academia N  
Note :-

**Plan Action = Area in The Galveston Bay Plan
***Action Rank = Original rank of item in The Galveston Bay Plan
****IP = In Progress
****N = No Progress
****C = Complete
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